What is Tree Felling?

Tree felling is one of the most essential and commonly performed practices in tree surgery. Whether it’s to remove a dead or dangerous tree, clear land for development, or improve the safety and aesthetics of a landscape, tree felling requires expertise and careful planning. But what exactly is tree felling, and why should it always be carried out by a professional?

In this blog, we’ll explore what tree felling is, when it’s needed, and the process involved. We’ll also highlight why hiring a professional tree surgeon, like ARB UK, is crucial to ensure the job is done safely and efficiently.

What is Tree Felling?

Tree felling refers to the process of cutting down a tree at its base to remove it completely from its location. It’s a precise and often complex procedure that involves careful planning, skill, and the right equipment.

Tree felling can range from straightforward tasks, such as removing small trees in open spaces, to highly technical operations, such as felling large, hazardous trees in confined areas.

When is Tree removal Necessary?

There are several reasons why tree felling might be required. Below are the most common scenarios:

1. Removing Dead or Diseased Trees

Dead or diseased trees pose a significant safety risk, as they can become unstable and prone to falling. Felling these trees helps prevent accidents and protects nearby structures, vehicles, and people.

2. Managing Hazardous Trees

A tree that has been structurally compromised by weather, pests, or decay may need to be felled to eliminate risks. For example, a tree leaning dangerously close to a building or road might require removal.

3. Land Clearance

Tree felling is often needed to clear land for development projects, landscaping, or agricultural use. This may involve the removal of multiple trees to create open space.

4. Improving Tree Health or Surroundings

Sometimes, trees need to be felled to improve the overall health of a woodland or to allow other trees and plants to thrive. Removing overcrowded or invasive species can create a healthier ecosystem.

If you’re unsure whether tree felling is the right solution for your situation, contact ARB UK for expert advice and a professional assessment.

How is Tree Felling Carried Out?

Tree felling is a multi-step process that requires careful planning and execution to ensure safety and efficiency. Here’s how it’s typically done:

1. Initial Assessment

The first step is assessing the tree and its surroundings. The tree surgeon evaluates the tree’s size, health, and location, identifying any potential hazards, such as nearby buildings, roads, or power lines.

2. Selecting the Right Technique

There are two main methods of tree felling:

Straight Felling: This is the traditional method of cutting the tree at its base and allowing it to fall in a predetermined direction. It’s suitable for open spaces with plenty of room for the tree to fall safely.
Sectional Felling: Also known as dismantling, this method involves removing the tree in smaller sections, starting from the top. It’s ideal for confined spaces or urban areas where straight felling isn’t possible.

3. Preparing the Area

The surrounding area is cleared to ensure safety. This includes removing any obstacles, creating an escape route for the tree surgeon, and securing the site to keep bystanders at a safe distance.

4. Making the Cuts

The tree surgeon uses chainsaws and other equipment to make precise cuts at the base of the tree. For straight felling, a directional notch is made to control the direction of the fall, followed by a back cut to release the tree. For sectional felling, the tree is dismantled piece by piece, with each section carefully lowered to the ground.

5. Clearing the Debris

Once the tree has been felled, the remaining branches, trunk, and stump are removed or processed. This can involve stump grinding to remove the stump entirely, leaving the area clean and ready for its next purpose.

Why Should Tree Felling Be Left to Professionals?

Tree felling is a dangerous job that should never be attempted without the right training, experience, and equipment. Hiring a professional tree surgeon ensures the job is done safely, efficiently, and with minimal impact on the surrounding environment.

The Risks of DIY Tree Felling:

Lack of expertise can lead to uncontrolled tree falls, causing damage or injury.
Inadequate tools may make the process inefficient and unsafe.
Without proper planning, tree felling can disturb nearby trees, plants, or wildlife.

At ARB UK, our team is fully trained, insured, and accredited to handle tree felling of all sizes and complexities. We prioritise safety and use state-of-the-art equipment to deliver results you can trust.

The Environmental Considerations of Tree Felling

At ARB UK, we understand the importance of balancing tree care with environmental responsibility. While tree felling is sometimes necessary, we always strive to minimise its environmental impact by:

Recycling tree waste into mulch or firewood.
Offering tree planting services to replace felled trees.
Preserving wildlife habitats wherever possible.

By choosing ARB UK, you can be confident that your tree felling project will be carried out with care and respect for the environment.

When Should You Contact ARB UK for Tree Felling?

If you have a tree that needs attention—whether it’s dead, diseased, or posing a risk—ARB UK is here to help. We’ll provide a professional assessment and recommend the best course of action to ensure your property remains safe and beautiful.

We specialise in all aspects of tree felling, from straightforward removals to complex projects requiring sectional dismantling. Our tree removal and tree and scrub clearance services are trusted by homeowners, businesses, and local authorities across Oxford and beyond.

FAQs About Tree Felling

1. How long does it take to fell a tree?

The time required depends on the size of the tree, its location, and the complexity of the job. A straightforward felling can take a few hours, while sectional dismantling may take longer.

2. Can all trees be felled using the straight felling method?

No, straight felling is only suitable for trees in open spaces. Trees in confined or urban areas typically require sectional felling.

3. What happens to the tree after it’s been felled?

The tree is usually cut into smaller sections for removal. At ARB UK, we can recycle tree waste or remove the stump using stump grinding services.

4. Is tree felling safe for nearby structures?

When carried out by professionals, tree felling is completely safe. ARB UK uses precise techniques and advanced equipment to ensure the process is controlled and secure.